Thiruneelaganda Naayanaar HISTRY FINAL

                    rptrf;jp  jpUf;fhl;rp ! jpUtUs;  Mde;jk; !

tpz;zpy;  Njtu;;  Kdptu;  tho;j;jpg;  G+kio  nghopa!  ,sik Aw;w  ,UtUk;                         fz;zpy;  rptrf;jp  jpUf;fhl;rp epiwa!  jk; ,sik epiy czuhu; !  <z;ba jt                       Gz;zpag; gadha;>  Nghw;wp tzq;fp>  jpUtUs;  Mde;j  nts;sj;Js; %o;fpdu; !                                vz;zpa  jt rPyu; vtu;; ngWtu; ?  ,tu;Nghy; ,ay;gha!  rptNahf jt epiyNa !          43

                           Gz;zpaj;  jpUtbNa  NghJk;! 

kz;zpNy  ey;y tz;zk;!  khz;GW  xOf;fj;jhy;!  cau;e;J  tho;e;j!  Fyhy Fyg;                         Gz;zpau;  ,UtUk; !  jpy;iyj;  jpUtUs;  rptrf;jp jpUtb!  Nghw;wp  tzq;fp !                                           “gz;zpa  ,sik Ntz;lhk;!  gopAW gpwtp Ntz;lhk;!  gjQ;ryp  gpUq;fp  gzpAk;                           Gz;zpaj;  jpUtbNa  NghJk;!  NghJk;! ”  vd;Nw  kd;whl> jpy;iy kd;WMLthu;>        44

                      rptNyhfk; !  Ngupd;gk; ! jtNahfk; !

“ed;Nw ! Gyd;top> nghwp Ie;Jk; ! ntd;wPu; ! ek; ghy;! vd;Wk;  ,sik ePq;fhJ!                          ,d;Nw Nghy; ,Ug;gPu;; ! Ngupd;gk; cw;W! ” vd;wUsp! jpy;iy kd;wpy;; jpfo;e;jhu;!                                          kd;whL  kyu;g;ghjk;  kwthJ!  jpUePyfz;lUk;  ,uj;jpdhry mk;ikahUk;                                       xd;wha; !  rptNyhfk; va;jp!  jtNahf ,sikaha;!  epiy epd;whu;!  jpUtUspy; !           45

           FUtUs;  jpUtUs;  epiwe;J !  FyhyFyk;  cau;tha;  tho;f!

jpUtUs; epiwe;J  ed;wha;>  jpUePyfz;l  Fatdhu;  jpfo;Gfo;  Fyhy  FyNk>                          ngUfpa  gjpdhW  nry;tk;>  ngUikaha;>  ngw;Nw  tho;f!   Ngupd;gk;> cw;Nw  tho;f!                  FUtUs; epiwe;J tho;f!   Ftyak;  eykha;>  tskha;>  Fiwapd;wp>  epiwtha;  tho;f!                      FUtb  tzq;fp> Nghw;wp>  FiwtpyhJ  capu;fs;  tho!   Fyhyu;jhk; cau;tha; tho;f!    

FUtb gzpNthk;!  jpUtb gzpNthk;! FUtUs; ngWNthk;! jpUtUs;  ngWNthk; !        

      FUtUshNy jpUtUs; ngw;Nw! Fyhyu;ehk;;  vd;Wk;; ed;wha;  tho;Nthk; !

      ( gzpTld; Ma;e;J  gilj;j>  jpUePy fz;lj;Jf;  Fatdhu;f;F mbNad;

            Kd; mwp  nja;tq;fs; ,y;yk;> Gytu;. K. R. MWKfk;  M. A ., B.Litt., B.Ed.,  )

            tho;f  tsk;  vy;yhk; !   tsu;f  eyk;  vy;yhk; !   thopa  itafk; ! 

Thiruneelaganda Naayanaar HISTRY Continu

            jpUg;GyPr;Ruf; Fsj;jpy; !  kidtp if Nru;j;;J!  rj;jpak; nra;f!       

 fhl;rp> Mtzk;>  rhl;rp> VJk; ,d;wp!  ek;gpf;ifaha; > ,Utu;jk;;;;  tha;nkhop kl;Lk;                            Nfl;L!  tof;if fUj;Jld; Ma;e;J>  czu;e;J > midtUk;; Vw;;f!  rptNahfpahu; kd                               thl;lk;  Nghf;f tifaha;>  “ jpUg;GyPr;Ruf; Fsj;jpy; !  ck; kidtp ifiar; Nru;j;;J !                       Ntl;Nfh FatdhNu!  ePu; %o;fp!  rj;jpak; nra;f! ”  vd Mizapl;L> jPu;g;G mspj;jdu;.     37

             csj;jpDk;  jPz;;lhikj; jpwk; ! Mq;Nf >nrg;g khl;lhu; !                     

kUs; milah  kdk; cila > khjtj; jpUj;njhz;lu;  jpUePyfz;lu; > jpy;iy                                   mUs; cila  me;jzu;jk;  jpUr;rig > mspj;j  mj;jPu;g;ig!  ed;wha;>  Nfl;Lk;!                            jpUTila  kidtpahiu > csj;jpDk;  jPz;;lhikj; jpwk; ! Mq;Nf >nrg;g khl;lhu; !                      nghUs; cila>  jpUePyfz;l  ke;jpuj;ijNa ! Nghw;wp  epd;whu; ! vg;NghJk; Nghy; !              38

        jpy;iy eluhru; jpUtb!  epidtpy; epWj;jp ! Fsj;jpy;>,wq;fpdu;! 

tpidtypJ !  vd;W czu;thu;!  cau;thu;!  jpUtUs;! jpy;iy  eluhru; jpUtb!                         epidtpy;  epWj;jp !  jk;  Cd;W Nfhyhk;  %q;fpy;  jz;Lld;  jpUePy fz;lUk;>                           kidtpahUk; >  gpUq;fp Kdp  jpUg;GyPr;Ruf;  Fsj;jpy;>  ,wq;fpdu;!  ,Lg;gsT!                                                 midtUk;  Mq;Nf! rhl;rpaha; ! me;jzu;  %thaputu;  mike;jdu;! mf;fiuNa !             39

            Njq;Fk; ifahy;! jPz;lhu;! jpUtUs; Miz! jPz;lNt!

fdpaha;  ahf;if Kjpu;e;J! edp mfit  mWgjhd mk;ikahiu!   tpl;L                               jdpNa  tpyfp ! goKjpu; ahf;if  vOgjpd; mfit!  FatdhUk; >  vg;gb?                                                 ,dp mtu; if  Nru;g;gJ?   vd;Nw > jk;if  Cd;W Nfhyhk;  %q;fpy; jz;bd;                                      Edp ePl;l ! mk;ik>  Njq;Fk; ifahy;!  jPz;lhu;!  jpUtUs; Miz!  jPz;lNt!                  4o

                “mWgjpd;  Njq;F ifia> vOgjpd; Fatu;  Nru;e;j thW!”

cW jt NahfpahUk; > “ ck; kidtp ifia!  Nru;j;;J  %o;fPu; !”  vd> jq;fSf;Fs;>                              rpW miwapy;;>  ciuj;j  Mizia!  jaq;fp>  mk;gyg;gLj;j!  %q;fpy; jz;bd;                            kW Edpia! mk;ikapd; Njq;F if jPz;l!  Kk;kyKk; mw! %o;fpdu;!  ,UtUk;!                      “mWgjpd;  Njq;F ifia> vOgjpd; Fatu;  Nru;e;j thW!” vd;Nw midtUk; Nghw;w      41  

                        ,sik!  mw;Gjk; !  vtUk;  ngwhj Ngupd;gk; !

ed;wha;  %o;fp  vo>   “ vd;Nd?  ,sik !”    “mw;Gjk; ! M`h !”    “vq;Nf? KJik !”                                         “ epd;w  rptNahfp!  ahu;?   vq;Nf ? ”   vd;Nw  tpae;J Nghw;wp>  Njtu;  Kdptu ! #o>                                kd;Ws; MLk; ehjiu> up\gj;jpy; rpt rf;jpaha;>  thdpy; fz;L>  tzq;fp kfpo;e;Nj>                        vd;Wk;  vtUk;>  ngwhj Ngupd;gk;  ngw;wdu;!  jpy;iy me;jzUk;>  kf;fSk; ed;Nw!          42

Thiruneelaganda Naayanaar HISTRY Continu

                                XL fhzhJ!  Njb! 

“md;W>  cd;dplj;jpy;>  ehd;mspj;j>  xg;gpyh XL!  md;gNd xg;gil!  vk;kplj;jpy;                                        ,d;W! ”  vd rptNahfpahu; $w>  njhz;lUk;  ,y;yj;Js;Ns  tpiutha;  tpUk;gp!                                   nrd;W ! XL itj;j  kug; ngl;lfg; Ngioapy;  xd;Wk; fhzhJ!  jpifj;J!  NkYk;                            ed;wha;>  JUtpj; JUtp  Njb!  mk;ikaplk;  tpdtp !  neQ;rk; fyq;fp!  nef;FUfp!                 31

                        milf;fyg;  nghUis!   fsT nra;jha; !                           

mQ;rp!  mb gzpe;J>  “ Iad;kPu; ! jq;fs; XL! vq;F NjbAk;  fhNzd; ! mjdpDk;                             tpQ;rpa> ey;y> XL  xd;W jUNtd;!  NtW top fhNzd;!  Vw;wUs;tPu; ! ”  vd;Nw  kpf                        nfQ;rpAk;>  Vw;fhJ>  “ ed;Nwh?  eP  $WtJ!  ek;gp itj;j! milf;fyg;  nghUisNa!                            tQ;rpj;J>  fsT nra;jha; !  Nfl;ghu; ,y;iy !  jFNkh?  ju;kNkh?  ciu!  eP !”  vd;whu;.        32              

                           kfd; if Nru;j;J! rj;jpak; nra;!                                   

“ cj;jkNu!  vd; csj;jpYk;  fsT  ,y;iy!  cz;ik!  czu;j;j > ahd; vJ nra;jy;                            cj;jkk;  vd;Nw>  ciug;gPu; !”  vdg; gzpa>  “ cWjpaha;; ! cd; kfd; ifiar; Nru;j;J                                    rj;jkha; ! XL fsT nra;ahik $wp!  rj;jpak; nra;!  Fsj;jpy; %o;fp!”  vd;whu;> cau;                          tpj;jfr;  rptNahfpahu;!  tpUk;gp!  ey; njhz;lu; jk;  ngUik! J}a cyF mwpaNt !            33  

            xUngUk;  Miz csJ ! > ,UtUk;  cld;%o;f  ,ayhJ !

“mUk;ngwy;  Gjy;td;  ,y;iy ! mbaNdd;  ahJ  nra;Ntd; ? ” vd> “ ck; tho;f;ifg;                    ngUe;jpU  kidtpapd;  if Nru;j;J ! %o;fp  rj;jpak; nra;; !” vdf;$w>  “vq;fSf;Fs;                    xUngUk;  Miz csjhy; ! > ,UtUk;  cld;%o;f  ,ayhjhy; ! ,dp  jq;fSf;F                    jUNtd; rj;jpak; ! ahd; jdp xUtdha; !Fsk;%o;fp! ”  vd  ciuj;j  njhz;luplk;            34

                     jpy;iy  jpUr;rigapy;  tof;F ciug;Nghk;! 

“ey;y jpy;iy!  FatdhNu!  ehlfNkh?  ehd; itj;j XL!  mjid  ,g;NghNj  nfhL!                      my;yJ  kidtpnahL  ePu;  %o;fp!  rj;jpak; nra;!  ty;iyNay;>  Ntjpau;  %thaputu;                        jpy;iy  jpUr;rigapy;  tof;F ciug;Nghk;!  cld; th! ”  vd;w  rptNahfpahu;  gpd;                           vy;yhk; jpUtUNs!  vdr;  nrd;whu; > ey; jt Qhd cau; xOf;fj; jpUePyfz;lu;.               35

                              cau; Ntjpau;  %thaputu;!                                        

Ntjk;Nghy;  cs;sKk;  J}a;ikahk;>  tha;ik tpsq;fpl> jpy;iyapy;  elkpLk; jpUtUs;                   ehjw;F  ehs;NjhWk;>  jpUf;Nfhtpy;  rpt Mfk  tpjpg;gb>  MWfhy  G+ir  Nts;tp Ak;;>                        ehj  fPj ehy;Ntj  topghLk;> cyF  eyKw  cte;J  ,aw;Wk;> cau; Ntjpau;  %thaputu;!                                        Ngjk; ,y;yh NguUshsu;  jpUr;rigapy;>  tof;Fj;  njhLj;jhu; ! thywptha  Nahfpahu; !       36